import socket
import base64
import hashlib
def get_headers(data):
“””
将请求头格式化成字典
:param data:
:return:
“””
header_dict = {}
data = str(data, encoding=’utf-8′)
header, body = data.split(‘\r\n\r\n’, 1)
header_list = header.split(‘\r\n’)
for i in range(0, len(header_list)):
if i == 0:
if len(header_list[i].split(‘ ‘)) == 3:
header_dict[‘method’], header_dict[‘url’], header_dict[‘protocol’] = header_list[i].split(‘ ‘)
else:
k, v = header_list[i].split(‘:’, 1)
header_dict[k] = v.strip()
return header_dict
def send_msg(conn, msg_bytes):
import struct
token = b”\x81″
length = len(msg_bytes)
if length < 126:
token += struct.pack(“B”, length)
elif length <= 0xFFFF:
token += struct.pack(“!BH”, 126, length)
else:
token += struct.pack(“!BQ”, 127, length)
msg = token + msg_bytes
conn.send(msg)
return True
sock = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
sock.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET, socket.SO_REUSEADDR, 1)
sock.bind((‘127.0.0.1’, 8002))
sock.listen(5)
# 等待用户连接
conn, address = sock.accept()
# [握手消息]
data = conn.recv(8096)
headers = get_headers(data)
# for k,v in headers.items():
# print(k,v

magic_string = ‘258EAFA5-E914-47DA-95CA-C5AB0DC85B11’
value = headers[‘Sec-WebSocket-Key’] + magic_string
ac = base64.b64encode(hashlib.sha1(value.encode(‘utf-8’)).digest())
response_tpl = “HTTP/1.1 101 Switching Protocols\r\n” \
“Upgrade:websocket\r\n” \
“Connection:Upgrade\r\n” \
“Sec-WebSocket-Accept:%s\r\n” \
“WebSocket-Location:ws://%s%s\r\n\r\n”
#获取[握手消息]，magic string,sha1加密
#发送会客户端

response_str = response_tpl % (ac.decode(‘utf-8’), headers[‘Host’], headers[‘url’])
conn.send(bytes(response_str, encoding=’utf-8′))
while True:
info = conn.recv(8096)
payload_len = info[1] & 127
if payload_len == 126:
extend_payload_len = info[2:4]
mask = info[4:8]
decoded = info[8:]
elif payload_len == 127:
extend_payload_len = info[2:10]
mask = info[10:14]
decoded = info[14:]
else:
extend_payload_len = None
mask = info[2:6]
decoded = info[6:]
bytes_list = bytearray()
for i in range(len(decoded)):
chunk = decoded[i] ^ mask[i % 4]
bytes_list.append(chunk)
body = str(bytes_list, encoding=’utf-8′)
body = body + “是正文是是”
send_msg(conn,bytes(body,encoding=’utf-8′))
s1.py